The MM74HC137N is a 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer manufactured by National Semiconductor (now Texas Instruments). This high-speed CMOS logic device accepts three binary address inputs (A0, A1, A2) and, depending on the state of three enable inputs (E1, E2, E3), activates one of eight mutually exclusive outputs (O0-O7). The MM74HC137N features active-low outputs, meaning the selected output will be low while all other outputs remain high.
Applications:
- Memory Decoding: Selecting a specific memory location based on an address.
- Address Decoding: Decoding addresses in microprocessor systems to select peripherals.
- Data Routing: Directing data to one of several possible destinations.
- Demultiplexing: Separating a single data stream into multiple output channels.
- LED Display Drivers: Selecting individual LEDs in a multiplexed display.
Features:
- High Speed Operation: Propagation delay times similar to LS-TTL, allowing for fast switching speeds.
- Low Power Dissipation: CMOS technology minimizes power consumption.
- Wide Operating Voltage Range: Operates over a broad voltage range, typically 2V to 6V.
- Three Enable Inputs: Provides flexible control over the device's operation.
- Active-Low Outputs: Selected output is low, while other outputs are high.
- Fanout (Over Temperature Range): Drives 10 LS-TTL Loads.
- ESD Performance: Human body model > 2000V; Machine model > 200V; Charged-device model > 1000V.
Benefits:
- Improved System Performance: High-speed operation enables faster system performance.
- Reduced Power Consumption: Low power dissipation contributes to longer battery life in portable applications.
- Flexible Control: Three enable inputs provide versatile control options.
- Simplified Design: Reduces component count and simplifies circuit design.
- Enhanced Reliability: Built-in protection features ensure robust operation.
Additional Details:
The MM74HC137N is typically supplied in a 16-pin DIP (Dual In-Line Package). The enable inputs (E1, E2, E3) must be in the correct logic state for the decoder to function. Specifically, E1 and E2 must be low, and E3 must be high. When the enable inputs are not in the correct state, all outputs are forced high. The device is compatible with other CMOS and TTL logic families. It's designed to provide a cost-effective solution for address decoding, data routing, and demultiplexing applications.